Shakespeare s Othello Appearance Vs Reality - 1368 Words

The critically acclaimed play Othello written by the most highly regarded playwright William Shakespeare uses the theme of appearance vs reality often throughout the tragic story. Within this theme and throughout the play life lessons are dropped along the way for the reader to consume. There is surely many valuable ones but a few stood out in terms of relevancy to the modern day. They are as follows, leading a deceptive and manipulative life will take one towards their own downfall, be careful who one trusts and relies on, and be certain before jumping to conclusions about the various things in life. Leading a life of deception and manipulation doesn’t sound like the perfect life plan for many. Though, some are intrigued and drawn toward the idea of such a life style. Iago, the antagonist in Othello, is best known for doing this throughout the play. Throughout the tragic story, Iago continuously shows his true colours and each time he commits a villainous act the shade gets darker and darker. Most notably during his deceitful aside that spoke of Roderigo and Cassio. (5.1.11-22). In this quote, Iago heinously speaks of getting Roderigo and Cassio to kill one another. Both are men that trust him with their lives and Iago takes it to his advantage. Iago needs them both dead so Roderigo wont ask for all the money he has fronted Iago thus far and he needs Cassio dead so his plan won’t be ruined. By the way, his plan is to ruin Othello’s life which tells one a lot aboutShow MoreRelatedOthello, By William Shakespeare1599 Words   |  7 Pages William Shakespeare’s 16th century play Othello is a duplicitous and fraudulent tale set alternatingly between Venice in act 1, and the island of Cyprus thereafter. The play follows the scandalous marriage between protagonist Othello, a Christian moore and the general of the army of Venice, and Desdemona, a respected and intelligent woman who also happens to be the daughter of the Venetian Senator Brabantio. Shakespeare undoubtedly positions the marriage to be viewed as heroic and noble, despiteRead MoreThe Eyes Can Deceive By William Shakespeare867 Words   |  4 Pagesplays of William Shakespeare. Appearance vs. reality is often a theme he plays around with. In the play Othello this theme is very apparent through the plotline of the characters. Characters often believe the only truth they happen to know. However the truth is not always what is really occurring. In many instances the realities of the characters is not always existent. Iago is the main protagonist who deceiv es everyone in the play. Iago uses the technique of appearance vs. reality to ruin the livesRead MoreShakespeares Play Othello and Tim Blake Nelsons Film O 826 Words   |  3 Pagesvalues have remained unaffected. Through the texts by composers William Shakespeare and Tim Blake nelson and their texts Othello and the late 20th century contemporary film O, the key values of trust, honesty and loyalty are explored with contextual influences being reflected. The values are explored with the use of thematic development of the key issues jealousy and appearance vs reality and the use of dramatic devices in Othello and cinematic techniques in O. Shakespeares accurate representationRead MoreOthello, By William Shakespeare1923 Words   |  8 Pagescomplication is shown. Firstly in Othello love is presented as ephemeral and transient while atonement love is presented as unrequited and finally in cat on a hot tin roof love is presented as painful and troublesome due to unreciprocated feelin gs. The tragic plot of Othello hinges on the potential of the villain, Iago, to deceive other characters, above all Roderigo and Othello, through encouraging them to misinterpret what they see. Othello is prone to Iago s ploys seeing that he himself is soRead MoreDefining The Terms Renaissance And Humanism875 Words   |  4 Pagesscientific and artistic transformation and advancement between the Middle Ages and the early stages of the Modern age in Europe (2014). In the New World Encyclopedia article â€Å"Humanism†, Humanism’s scope primarily focuses on human beings: human being s place in relations to nature, human potential, human beauty, etc. etc. etc. (2014). 2. Who were the Medici’s? 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Management Control System - 1357 Words

Introduction Management control system (MCS), as a vital part of an organization, which purpose allows organizations to ensure that their activities achieve the objects they desire. The process of designing and improving MCSs requires addressing three basic questions. What is desired? What is likely to occur? And What is the effect of contextual factors ?Then managers must address each of these questions. What controls should be used? In recent years, contingency-based research has maintained its popularity with studies including these variables but redefining them in contemporary terms. This paper provides a critical review of findings from contingency-based studies over the past 20 years, deriving a series of propositions relating MCS†¦show more content†¦But the degree to which personnel and cultural controls are effective can vary significantly across individuals, groups, and societies. They also have limitation in addressing motivational problems. Personnel / cultural controls are sufficient only if the employees in the particular roles being considered understand what is required, are capable of performing well, and are motivated to perform well without additional rewards or punishments. The environmental uncertainty, It has been long established in the literature that the external environment exerts a strong influence on the design of MCS (Duncan, 1972; Fisher, 1996;Gordon Narayanan, 1984; Sharma, 2002). At a fundamental level the MCS is designed to address decision-makers informational needs, which are known to be influenced by the nature of the external environment. MCS are an instrument used by organizations to reduce uncertainty and insulate against changes in the environment (Abernethy Stoelwinder, 1991; Flamholtz, 1983; Thompson, 1967).. As organizations face increasingly uncertain environments they will tend to increase their use of new MCS techniques, since these techniques have been developed in recent years and are therefore more likely be able to address contemporaneous organisational needs. Activity based costing, balanced scorecard, economic value added, and benchmarking are examples of MCS techniques that haveShow MoreRelatedManagement Control System s : Management Systems Essay1478 Words   |  6 PagesManagement Control Systems Introduction In the rapidly changing business environment, there is enormous pressure to conduct activities in a better, controlled and efficient manner. The accelerating change creates uncertainties and complexities thus creating challenges for management in their strategic plans. Management cannot continue to rely on Management Accounting Control Systems whose primary emphasis is on financial targets since such traditional analytical approaches can fail to adapt to theRead MoreManagement Control System At Eversheds1203 Words   |  5 PagesManagement Control System at Eversheds ABOUT EVERSHEDS: Eversheds is an global law firm with a clear vision of the future. Eversheds is one of the largest legal/law firms in the world with more than thousand legal advisors around the globe. Eversheds has more than 50 offices globally. Eversheds is a firm that is adapting to new demands and business pressures. A firm that understands what clients need today and, equally important, what they will need tomorrow. We, at Eversheds, have recognizedRead MoreManagement Control System Budgeting1874 Words   |  8 PagesManagement Control System Budgeting A control system is necessary in any organization in which the activities of different divisions, departments, sections, and so on need to be coordinated and controlled. Most control systems are past-action-oriented and consequently are inefficient or fail. For example, there is little an employee can do today to correct the results of actions completed two weeks ago. Steering controls, on the other hand, are future-oriented and allow adjustments to be madeRead More Management Control Systems Essay examples1070 Words   |  5 Pages There are many different types of control that can be established in an organization depending on its goals and objectives. There are many different approaches to the management controlling function. Some of these control systems are bureaucratic control, market control and clan control. All of these control systems focuses on a different part of the business depend ending the necessities of the organization in that moment. All of the control systems have their advantages and disadvantages. Read MoreWhat Makes A Management Control System?1214 Words   |  5 PagesSo, you now can understand the functions of MCS and the purpose of the system, but what about the characteristics? What makes something a management control system? As the above showed, MCSs generally describe the design, installation and operation of different planning and control frameworks within management. But there are two distinct control systems within the concept. While these are different from each other, they are also interrelated and sometimes hard to separate from each other. First,Read MoreManagement Control Systems, Chapter 1-42243 Words   |  9 PagesSummaries Management Control ------------------------------------------------- Session 1: Chapters 1,2,3 amp; 4 Chapter 1 Management and control Management control – all devices or systems managers use to ensure that behaviors and decisions of their employees are consistent with the organizations objectives and strategies (MCS) * Back end of management process * Involves managers taking steps to help ensure that employees do what is best for the org. Primary function of MC: toRead Moreaccounting for flexibility and efficiency: A Field Study of Management Control Systems in a Restaurant Chain2715 Words   |  11 PagesAccounting for Flexibility and Efficiency: A Field Study of Management Control Systems in a Restaurant Chain - By Thomas Ahrens (London School of Economics), and Christopher Chapman (University of Oxford), from The Contemporary Accounting Research Vol. 21 No. 2 (Summer 2004) pp. 271–301. State the major points made in the article: Introduction to Adler and Bory’s (1996) conceptual framework of the enabling approach to management control systems. - Ahrens and Chapman go on to introduce their articleRead MoreA Case Management System For Cultivated Vital Planning And Performance Controls2617 Words   |  11 Pagesproductivities, lower costs, and increase insight into the interface of the document management system with a more technological improved case management system for cultivated vital planning and performance controls. Organizational Background The organization that will be the topic of discussion in my final project paper is the Dallas County Clerk Criminal Section and its current mainframe/document management systems. The county clerk serves as the clerk of both the county court and the commissionersRead MoreManagement Controls And Management Control Systems1464 Words   |  6 Pages2008, â€Å"management controls include all the devices and systems managers use to ensure that the behaviours and decisions of their employees are consistent with the organisation’s objectives and strategies†. An MSC which stands for management control system is a system which collects and uses information to evaluate the performance of several organizational resources like human, physical, financial as well as the organization as a whole considering the organizational strategies. MCS is a system thatRead MoreManagement Control System1989 Words   |  8 PagesManagement controls, in the broadest sense, include the plan of or ganization, methods and procedures adopted by management to ensure that its goals are met. Management controls include processes for planning, organizing, directing, and controlling program operations. A subset of management controls are the internal controls used to assure that there is prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the entitys assets. Simons (1994) defined MCS as the formal

Cost of Opportunity free essay sample

Assuming the best choice is made, it is the cost incurred by not enjoying the benefit that would be had by taking the second best choice available. [1] The New Oxford American Dictionary defines it as the loss of potential gain from other alternatives when one alternative is chosen. Opportunity cost is a key concept in economics, and has been described as expressing the basic relationship between scarcity and choice. [2] The notion of opportunity cost plays a crucial part in ensuring that scarce resources are used efficiently. [3] Thus, opportunity costs are not restricted to monetary or financial costs: the real cost of output forgone, lost time, pleasure or any other benefit that provides utility should also be considered opportunity costs. Contents [hide] 1 History 2 Opportunity costs in consumption 3 Opportunity costs in production 3. 1 Explicit costs Implicit costs 4 Non-monetary opportunity costs 5 Evaluation 6 See also 7 References 8 External links History [edit] The term was coined in 1914 by Austrian economist Friedrich von Wieser in his book Theorie der gesellschaftlichen Wirtschaft. We will write a custom essay sample on Cost of Opportunity or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page [4] It was first described in 1848 by French classical economist Frederic Bastiat in his essay What Is Seen and What Is Not Seen. Opportunity costs in consumption [edit] Opportunity cost may be expressed in terms of anything which is of value. For example, an individual might decide to use a period of vacation time for  travel rather than to do household repairs. The opportunity cost of the trip could be said to be the forgone home renovation. [citation needed] Opportunity costs in production [edit] Opportunity costs may be assessed in the decision-making process of production. If the workers on a farm can produce either one million pounds of wheat or two million pounds of barley, then the opportunity cost of producing one pound of wheat is the two pounds of barley forgone (assuming the production possibilities frontier is linear). Firms would make rational decisions by weighing the sacrifices involved. Explicit costs [edit] Explicit costs are opportunity costs that involve direct monetary payment by producers. The opportunity cost of the factors of production not already owned by a producer is the price that the producer has to pay for them. For instance, a firm spends $100 on electrical power consumed, their opportunity cost is $100. The firm has sacrificed $100, which could have been spent on other factors of production. Implicit costs [edit] Implicit costs are the opportunity costs in factors of production that a producer already owns. They are equivalent to what the factors could earn for the firm in alternative uses, either operated within the firm or rent out to other firms. For example, a firm pays $300 a month all year for rent on a warehouse that only holds product for six months each year. The firm could rent the warehouse out for the unused six months, at any price (assuming a year-long lease requirement), and that would be the cost that could be spent on other factors of production. Non-monetary opportunity costs [edit] Opportunity costs are not always monetary units or being able to produce one good over another. The opportunity cost can also be unknown, or spawn a series of infinite sub opportunity costs. For instance, an individual could choose not to ask a girl out on a date, in an attempt to make her more interested (playing hard to get), but the opportunity cost could be that they get ignored which could result in other opportunities being lost. Evaluation [edit] Note that opportunity cost is not the sum of the available alternatives when those alternatives are, in turn, mutually exclusive to each other – it is the value of the next best use. The opportunity cost of a citys decision to build the hospital on its vacant land is the loss of the land for a sporting center, or the inability to use the land for a parking lot, or the money which could have been made from selling the land. Use for any one of those purposes would preclude the possibility to implement any of the other. See also [edit] Economics portal Budget constraint Economic value added Opportunity cost of capital Parable of the broken window Production-possibility frontier There Aint No Such Thing As A Free Lunch Time management Trade-off

Website Critique Nyali Beach Hotel

Executive Summary This paper aims at revealing the website design concepts undertaken by the Nyali Beach Hotel. The study analyses the 4 P’s of marketing, and attempts to critique whether they have been used appropriately in this particular website.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Website Critique: Nyali Beach Hotel specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Therefore, the paper provides a critical analysis of the Nyali Beach Hotel’s website by exploring the main purpose of the website, the business model used in the website, the main target customers for the website, and the consumer behaviour in relation to the website’s model. More so, the paper analyses the role of the website in creating a good relationship with its customers. The analysis helps in identifying the strengths and the weaknesses of the Nyali Beach Hotel’s website, hence strengthening the website through providing recommendati ons for improvement. Introduction Web marketing is an interactive form of marketing, as it provides instant responses that makes it a unique form of marketing. Web marketing uses both technical and creative aspects of the internet marketing, including the 4P’s of marketing. Web marketers have in the recent past analysed that a business cannot carry out effective web marketing without taking into account a good coverage of the products offered, the prices of the products offered, the placement of the products, and the promotion of the products offered. This paper aims at providing a critique of web marketing of Nyali Beach Hotel. The hotel is a famous tourist destination due to its proximity to the Indian Ocean. Discussion Purpose of the Site and Its Business Model Nyali Beach Hotel is a tourist hotel that makes money out of selling guest rooms as well as other goods and services including food and drinks, water sports, tennis, volleyball along the beach, darts, and snookers, among other services. The business is a B2C targeting tourists from developing and developed countries of the world, including the domestic tourists.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The hotel is also a B2B since the website contains links for booking hotel rooms in other international hotels (Nyali Beach Hotel n.d.). The hotel aims at selling its products to its target customer segment by portraying that it understands the needs of diverse customers, as it provides a variety of products that serve diverse customers, who have different economic capacities. The hotel uses the website in carrying out bookings and payments for the bookings, while the services are enjoyed under the bricks and motors of the business. The 4 P’s of marketing create an avenue that helps the hotel in coming up with successful results. The first P of marketing, which is the product, defines the Nyali Beach Hotel as a hotel that offers both goods and services to its guests. In doing so, the hotel considers a number of factors including presentation of the products, the safety of the product, and the quality of the products. In a bid to sell these products to its customers, the hotel defines its target customers, defines ways in which the customers are able to acquire the product, and defines the reasons for choosing the hotel’s products by successfully showing up the details of the products, including the rooms that are on sale to the customers (Nyali Beach Hotel n.d.). Thus, the website defines the functional and visual feel and look of the website, as the visual look encompasses the website layout, design features, colors, font choices, photographs, interesting graphics, outstanding photos for the beds, and a number of restaurants along the beautiful scenarios of the Indian Ocean. The graphics suggest that the website targets all people from all lifestyles, who ar e on a holiday, honeymoons, and even on business trips. The second P of marketing, which is place, is a crucial factor to consider when marketing since it defines the method by which the products being sold by the entrepreneur get in touch with the target customers (Alrawi et al. 2008). A good placement of the products entails an easy access to the company’s products through an effective search engine.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Website Critique: Nyali Beach Hotel specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Effectiveness can be achieved through creating an opportunity for accessing multiple directories for the website. This can be facilitated by coming up with an appropriate domain name that has a common term in the search engine. The domain name should also be memorable to the customers, and the website should not contain passwords or being connected to other complex software to open the website. The placemen t of the product should also entail how easy the customer is able to navigate through the website, select the most suitable product and purchase it. The Nyali Beach Hotel makes sure that it falls on the major search engine by the virtue of its domain name. This implies that a customer can easily access the hotel while searching the beach hotels that are along the Indian Ocean. More so, the hotel enhances the degree of its placement by using affiliate marketing, whereby the affiliates facilitate an easy search of the hotel’s website. Although the website does not have a â€Å"search button,† there are conspicuous links within the webpage page, which take the user of the website to another page, and this makes navigation quite easy while viewing the details of the product as well as making the bookings. In addition to this, the website has links that are well placed, and this enhances easy navigate of the registration form that gives way to making a booking. The third P of marketing, which is promotion, entails the approach a website takes in creating attention to the potential buyers of a company’s products (Alrawi et al. 2008). Promotion can take a form of advertising through buying space on popular sites such as Google and the Yahoo. Discounts can also play a critical role in promoting products on a website. Promotion, however, should target on the specific customers instead of the public. More so, promotion becomes more effective when a company associates itself with social media such as Twitter, Facebook, and blogs (Alrawi et al. 2008). This is crucial because it helps in knowing how the business is performing in terms of quality, as it encourages both positive as well as negative feedbacks.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This gives an organization the opportunity of receiving free information from customers’ feedback, thus eliminating the use of expensive surveys and the use of experimentations for assessing the business’ products. Association with social media can be effectively achieved through opening an account that contains the products of an organization, as it allows the business to participate in the discussion. More so, blogs help in creating an opportunity for serving dissatisfied customers from the initial stages of their problem, thus improving the image of the business (Singh et al. 2008). The Nyali Beach Hotel website has not successfully addressed promotion since it does not have a sign-up page for customers with personal emails that help them to order the needed services. In addition to this, the Nyali Beach Hotel’s website has not fully associated itself with the social media websites including the Facebook, Twitter, and blogs; hence, little has been done on pro motion. The website thus falls short of promotion since it does not address discounts or any other aspect relative to business promotion (Nyali Beach Hotel n.d.). The fourth P of marketing, which is price, displays the amount that should be charged to the customers after deducting all the discounts and allowances. The price is normally arrived at after taking due consideration of the production cost, competitors pricing, and the condition of the market, among other factors (Alrawi et al. 2008). Pricing should directly reflect the quality of products and services offered by a particular business. Indicating the price of the products on a website helps a company to define its target market, thus eliminating the unwanted customers segment. With this respect, pricing attracts more clicks and consequently more enquiries from potential customers. Even though displaying prices makes the competitors see the pricing of products, providing high quality products for the customers helps the com pany to adopt premium pricing. The pricing of the products at the Nyali Beach Hotel website is not displayed though it is relevant in web marketing because the website is meant for making bookings as well as accepting payments through the VISA cards, Master Cards, and other recognized credit cards (Nyali Beach Hotel n.d.). The prices should indicate whether there is a difference in pricing between the low season and high season of the market for every product offered. The prices should also differentiate between the product sales per person, per couple, or per group reservation. However, lack of pricing for the Nyali Beach Hotel’s website could be attributed to a difference in prices between the online and the offline market. Target Market for the Website and the Consumer Behavior Before coming up with a recommendation for improving the Nyali Beach website, it is vital to carry out an assessment of the consumer behavior of the hotel. The assessment of the consumer behavior wi ll identify the importance of improving the hotel’s website in a bid to increase the hotel’s booking. This emanates from the fact that hotel websites are nowadays used as vehicles for serious revenue generation. A hotel website that reflects professionalism through design, easy navigation, and visual attributes helps the consumer to respond positively towards making bookings. By using a case study method, data will be collected based on the importance of the role of Nyali Beach Hotel website in relation to providing feedback to questions relative to the hotel’s website. Therefore, the target customers, who include adults aged between 24 and 40 years, are the main source of data because they will provide insight on the website operation and the various challenges that they encounter while making bookings through the Nyali Beach Hotel’s website. The report will help the customers to voice their opinion as they are provided with the opportunity to evaluate t he information in the website, thus attracting customer loyalty. The evaluation of consumer behavior is of paramount importance since online booking is a contentious issue that is characterized by the gradually evolving ideas. Ip et al. (2011) assert that sales of products such as books, computer software, and music through a website is undemanding since it necessitates less inspection of the products; hence, the description provided helps in attracting customers without putting much effort. The Nyali Beach hotel website, on the other hand, necessitates much effort since it attracts groups of people who have different objectives, including exploration of information without necessarily having to make a booking. These findings emanates from statistics of the interview conducted on the hotel website with an aim of finding the consumer perception on the website search engine, retrieval of information contained in the website, evaluation on how the information is perceived, and the fact ors that facilitate or inhibit the booking process. The professionalism of Nyali Beach Hotel’s website is thus put into question because it tends to turn off the act of booking as demonstrated by a number of factors. One of the factors that put the customers off is the fact that the hotel is not designed to handle hyper-interactivity. In the recent past, consumers have changed the way they interact with websites following the introduction of hyperactive websites including Twitter, Facebook, Yahoo, and Google, among others. Due to the fact that the Nyali Beach Hotel’s website cannot handle hyper-interactivity, the consumer perceive the website as just a static brochure that is just accessible online; hence, the website attracts only a few consumers since it falls short of many customers’ expectations. In order to make sure that the consumers get attracted to the Nyali Beach Hotel website, the web designers should make sure that it appears on the first page of the Google search. However, it is recommended that the website can gain favor when it appears as the second or the third website from the top because, according to the consumer behavior, customers tend to ignore the first website and concentrate on the second, third, or the forth website site on the search engine(Pan et al. 2010). More so, the case study carried out concerning the Nyali Beach Hotel customers shows that majority of customers do not intend to keep the information of the website for a long term basis, but instead focus on the information that would lead them to booking at that particular moment. Hence, the time taken before a customer commits him/herself to booking a room at the Nyali Beach Hotel is of utmost importance since customers avoid wasting time on the internet. Therefore, the hotel should be able to display the features and prices of the product on sale in order to facilitate an effective booking process (Law Cheung 2005). The case study also indicates that man y customers consider the FQA link on the Nyali Beach Hotel’s website as an ineffective link since it contains information that is not straight to the point. This creates a negative response to the booking process. Building and Maintaining Relationships with the Customers Many hotel bookers who intend to use website in making their bookings concur that the value of a website can be greatly increased through visual appeal. This appeal is normally judged within the first seconds of looking at a website. This creates the first impression of the website, and this generates an inspiration of making a booking (Mullet 2003). Even though the Nyali Beach Hotel’s website needs some improvement on areas related to information management, responsiveness, and interactivity, among other factors, the website has is able to build and maintain its customers through a number of ways including website’s credibility, persuasion, personalization, and usability. In the website’ s credibility point of view, the Nyali Beach Hotel builds and maintains a relationship with customers by demonstrating trust, holding hotel information that is trustworthy, establishing a hotel booking office that aims at keeping the customers’ promises. More so, the organization helps the customers to get to the direction of the hotel in an appealing way that uses a map. This helps in stirring up the customers’ imagination of the hotel, hence facilitating the booking process (Tsai et al. 2009). The Nyali beach hotels helps its customers in planning their trips by providing ways and means of contacting the booking office through the organization’s email, provision of customer services, and creating an opening for bookings that have special offers. This helps in creating persuasion and personalization of the website users (Loda et al. 2009). In the website usability point of view, the organization tends to create a first impression to the customer by making sure that the content of the website blend well with the images in the website, as most customers prefer looking at the current visual pictures before the product description. More so, the visual pictures should go hand in hand with varied and vital information that is should be kept up to date. The information on the Nyali Beach website has been made easy to comprehend, easy to navigate, and the customer can easily locate additional information related to the hotel booking. In a bid to improve the usability of the website, the hotel deters from focusing on aggressive banners as a way of attracting potential customers since many customers have termed aggressive banners as distracting. Recommendation for Improvement of the Website A number of customer interface tools including a website’s context, commerce, community, and content characterize interactive marketing. These tools help in defining the reliability, competence, responsiveness, access, courtesy, security, and the credibil ity of a website (Yang Fang 2004). A hotel’s website should use both technical and creative aspects of the internet including effective advertising, attractive design, and superior development in order to facilitate convenient bookings. In the context sphere, the Nyali Beach Hotel’s website creates a good customer interface because the website can be accessed quickly and easily, the product categories are clear, the product names are clear, and the site offers a good search. Mill and Law (2004: 240) affirm that a website creates a good customer interface if the site can be accessed quickly and provides room for customers’ comments. Therefore, I would recommend that the customers using the website should be given a chance to air their views, opinions, and comments concerning the products portrayed on the website since this would facilitate effectiveness of the website, thus acting as a customer service center. In the commerce aspect, the Nyali Beach Hotel websit e contains registration, which allows the site to store users information and preferences, credit-card approval, and order tracking. I would recommend that the Nyali Beach website to clearly display the prices of variety of products provided and the modes of payment including a suitable interface for the recommended credit cards in order to facilitate advance payment for the bookings. This is also important to the hotel because it helps in saving the money used in the travel agency departments (Kumar 2010: 131). In the community aspect, a convenient website should provide room for communication between users through emails or interactive chats, including a sign-up page for customers where they can signup for emails or SMS (Hanson Kalyanam 2007: 57). Even though the Nyali beach Hotel’s website has an organization’s email address that can be used as a customer service centre, it should also include a fan page on the popular social websites such as the Facebook and Twitt er, where users can give their comments and get feedbacks of their comments, thus improving interactivity. In the content sphere, a website defines all digital subject matter that includes video, text, audio, and graphics to convey the message of the site (Hanson Kalyanam 2007: 103). Although the context of the Nyali Beach Hotel implies that it targets customers of all ages from developing as well as the developed countries, I would recommend that the website should incorporate the graphics by showing its target market using photos of young and old aged customers from diverse parts of the world. This plays a critical role in enhancing the first impression of the website. Conclusion The critique of the Nyali Beach Hotel’s website put forward in this paper clearly proves that web marketing needs to be designed in such a way that it upholds the 4 P’s of marketing. It is clear that the impact of the 4 P’s cuts across every section of web marketing. The Nyali Beach Hotel’s website has presented content that contribute to a well-structured piece of work, but fails to show a good interactivity with the users. This website, however, would be most appropriate for anyone who wants to have a quick understanding of the products offered by the hotel, without necessarily making a booking since it takes substantial amount of time, and this is contrary to consumer behavior in the use of websites as a booking tool. List Of References Alrawi, K., Ekbia, H., Jaber, K. (2008) A New Marketing Strategy for E-Commerce. Global Business Review, 9, 273-286. Hanson, W., Kalyanam, K. (2007) Internet marketing and e-commerce. South, Thousand Oaks, Western College Publishing. Ip, C., Leung, R., Law, R. (2011) Progress and Development of Information and Communication Technologies in Hospitality. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality management, 23 (4). Kumar (2010) Mktg Of Hospitality Tourism Serv. Uttar Pradesh, Tata McGraw-Hill Education. Law, R., Cheung, C. (2005) Weighing of Hotel Website Dimensions and Attributes. Information and Communication Technologies in Tourism, 11, 350-359. Loda, M., Teichmann, K., Zins, A. (2009) Destination websites’ persuasiveness. International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research, 3 (1), 70-80. Pan, B., Xiang, Z., Law, R., Fesenmaier, D. (2010) The Dynamics of Search Engine Marketing for Tourist Destinations. Journal of Travel Research. Web. Mills, J., Law, R. (2004) Handbook of consumer behavior, tourism, and the internet. Binghamton, NY, Haworth Hospitality Press. Mullet, K. (2003) The Essence of Effective Rich Internet Applications. Macromedia White Paper. Web. Nyali Beach Hotel. (n.d.). Nyali Beach Hotel Mombasa Kenya. Web. Singh, T., Veron-Jackson, L., Cullianne, J. (2008) Blogging: A new play in your marketing game plan. Business Horizons, 51(4), 281-292. Tsai, H., Song, H., Wong, K. (2009) Tourism and Hotel Competitiveness Research. Journal of Travel Tou rism Marketing, 26, 5-6. Yang, Z., Fang, X. (2004) Online service quality dimensions and their relationships with satisfaction: A content analysis of customer reviews of securities brokerage services. International Journal of Service Industry Management, 15 (3), 302-326. This report on Website Critique: Nyali Beach Hotel was written and submitted by user Brooklynn Barlow to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

The American Fur Company Essay Example

The American Fur Company Essay How would you evaluate Astor in terms of his motive, his managerial ability, and his ethics? What lesson does his career teach about the relationship between virtue and success? Astor seems as though he wanted to make a better life for himself because he grew up very poor, but didnt want to be in the same business as his father so he ventured out to make a better living for himself. Therefore, I believe Stators motive is greed. He was doing what any businessman would and that is to make money. He didnt care about the consequences or what it would do to other people in his path. He seems as though he has the need for power and control. His managerial ability is based on many different avenues including him being hard working and is a good negotiator. He was also very well at dealing with his competition by beating them to the next customer and coming up with ideas that his competition wouldnt have thought of; such as: higher prices, supplying the Indians with whisky, purchasing large quantities of trade goods at a lower cost and use of political influence. We will write a custom essay sample on The American Fur Company specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The American Fur Company specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The American Fur Company specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer His behavior is both ethical and unethical. Some things that Astor did in his time, such as slaughtering a certain animal r species was acceptable and simply looked passed; however, today if Astor did that, there would be lawsuits and a lot of legal activity associated with him and his business. The trading of whisky to Indians for goods was frowned upon and was technically illegal and still is today. I feel as though in Stators case, virtue and success do not go hand in hand. It seems like Astor had no virtues of his own but yet he was able to become very successful in his company and make a lot of money, more than he could have dreamed of, especially when he was a young boy. 2. How did the environment of the American Fur Company change in the sasss? What deep historical forces are implicated in these changes? The environment of the company changed when everyone believed that a disease called Cholera was spread. People were afraid that the disease was actually spread through the transported furs that Astor was bringing in which lead to a fur trade standstill. Other things that caused a negative impact on the fur trade was that alcohol was prohibited in all Indian reservations, new products drove the fur industry downhill, such as new leather hats. Historical forces that implicated in these changes could be libations, inequality, chance and nation state. 3. What were the impacts of the fur trade on society that is, economic, cultural, technological, natural, governmental, legal, and internal? Economically-?the furs were light enough to transport using different forms of transportation such as mules, barges and ships to eastern ports then to Europe. This increased the profits due to not spending as much on transportation. Governmentally-?the government had no proof of Astor ever trading or bargaining with alcohol and buying the furs in large quantities offered him an opportunity to lower the price of it. In nature-?basically mountain life had been wiped out by man due to the constant need to find more fur to keep companies, such as American Fur, afloat. Legally-?the government failed to regulate the trade of fur and fur trade was beloved by Washing and Jefferson. Technologically-?introduction of the first sailboat and then the steamboat on the Missouri River. Internally-?the internal environment of the American Fur Company was dominated by Astor whereas other fur companies were operated by proprietors or partnerships. 4. Who were the most important stakeholders of the nineteenth century fur industry? Were they treated responsibly by the standards of the day? By the standards of today? Astor, as the owner of American Fur Company compensated himself excessively, which led him to becoming the second richest man in America. The suppliers of the fur and employees of the American Fur Company were not treated fairly. Indian trappers were cheated, robbed and killed. Free trappers worked very hard in dangerous conditions and got paid very little for the efforts and work. Governments were manipulated and ignored. Customers Were the only fairly treated because they received the product hey purchased. Stators abuse of weaker stakeholders was typical of his era, however if he were to trade today, he would be hit with a hefty fine, thrown in jail and even lose his company and all his earnings. Not all of the stakeholders were treated fairly or responsibly, but Astor did what he did to make his business grow and make money and a name for himself. . On balance, is the legacy of the American Fur Company and of the fur trade itself a positive legacy? Or is the impact predominantly negative? Think it could be either positive or negative. The reason for negative is because he began raiding for fur and started his business out of greed which led to competition, which could be a good thing or bad thing for a business depending on what type of business your in , then it tainted nature which could have reduced the elimination of an already decreasing population of a specific animal or specie. Other negatives are: economic benefits were narrowly enjoyed, destruction of Native American cultures, many trappers died, and no respect for the government of laws. The positives could be listed as: created wealth, not only for Astor but his employees as well, created jobs, supplied a product in high emend, trappers and traders became leading citizens in new settlements. 6. Does the story of the American Fur Company hint at how and why capitalism has changed and has been changed over the years?

College athletics essay

College athletics essay Academic performance of college athletes is dropping at an alarming rate. In fact, surveys from most universities that offer athletics scholarship have found that both female and male counterparts are guilty of either intentionally underperforming or ignoring basic concepts that would improve their grades.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on College athletics essay specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This has raised debate among theorists as well as teachers. It is quite disappointing that students secure admissions in top colleges like Ohio, Michigan and North Carolina, among others, yet they put little effort to reflect their admission into these institutions. Some of the questions that have risen due to these happenings include considerations on whether students should be paid for their services as athletes or be given ultimatums on goals to be reached academically in order to continue with scholarship. Moreover, questio ns have been raised on whether the program has been successful in achieving objectives of college or university education. Several theorists have come up with ideas of the best course to be taken with some suggesting elimination of the program in favor of intellectual and service (altruistic) education. In essence, college athletics has failed to achieve some of its major goals, in the process, prompting a review on its course. Consequently, college athletics should be eliminated in favor of intellectual and service education. This paper will explore college athletics, its achievements and reasons why it has failed to achieve its full potentials (Glenn 656-677). College Athletics Sport is an integral part of college education. This is mainly because it produces some of the best athletes in the world. This starts at the lower levels of education like high schools and junior schools. These talents need nurturing in every step of the child. It is in this sense that college and universi ties offer scholarships to talented athletes in order to continue with development of their talents. Colleges and universities undergo extensive selection processes to determine possible candidates for scholarship. In fact, they end up giving scholarships to best of the best. In their consideration, education and academic achievements in high schools becomes paramount. However, after admission, it is quite disappointing that a good number of students underachieve, when it comes to academics. In fact, even students known to perform well in exams are seen to flop with time. To make matters worse, they are also more likely to cause disturbances in universities/colleges than the rest of students. This is quite astonishing given the fact that these scholarships can be revoked, yet for some reasons they are rarely threatened (Glenn 656-677).Advertising Looking for essay on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More On the other hand, lobbyists are working on plans to integrate pay for these athletes. This has also raised concerns and is believed to cause jitters in academic forums as universities stand less chance of affording these lump sum pays. In essence, the process is losing its initial taste and meaning. Cartoons that have been designed are mainly aimed at stressing these facts. For instance, cartoon below stresses the fact that athletes are overworked without pay. This is highly hysterical given that colleges and universities are centers for development and not career centers for athletes. College athletics is therefore full of debates that will take decades, if not centuries to resolve (Branch 1). Cartoon The following cartoon emphasizes the need for reforms at NCAA (National Collegiate Athletes Association). It claims that rewards given to athletes through scholarships and allowances, among others, do not constitute a good fraction of what they bring to the institutions annually. In essence, they believe that NCAA infringe on athletes’ right to payment of their performances. This has raised issues with lobbyists trying to cut out a deal for players. On the other hand, universities are finding it difficult to explain their roles in development of athletes with respect to education. It has been found that most universities rely too much on athleticism of prospective students than their academic ability. This raises concerns on the rational of such universities. The cartoons cries foul on NCAA and universities, which receive lump sum of money in deals and endorsement from companies while they get nothing (Ruby 1). Fig. 1. Cartoon.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on College athletics essay specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Source: doninmass.com Considering students for pay due to their deals and endorsements is a very sensitive matter. This is because there are other students in those colleges who strive to excel in academics. Rewarding students for sporting activities would discourage other students from taking the right initiatives. Moreover, it would lead to inequality, which already exists due to preference of athletes to others. It is important to note that other disciplines have increasingly been neglected for sports. This is mainly because of the revenue sports generate in schools. To this point, another question arises on whether focus should be place on revenue generated by sports or on developing talents and academic qualifications. Generally, universities are found to be inclined on one side. This makes it difficult to predict the future of such Universities and colleges in terms of academic viability. This is mainly attributed to their emphasis on athletics, which compromises on the universities’ mission and objectives of achieving excellence in academics for betterment of society (Glenn 656-677). Is college athletics a rational focus for college or uni versity? From the discussion above, it is necessary to establish the rational focus of colleges or universities. For instance, there is reason beyond doubt that universities and colleges receive huge lump sums from sports. This can be attested to in the case study by Penn State University, which is said to have earned over 96.1 million dollars in revenue from sports. It has also been established that universities tend to favor athletes when it comes to national selection. Another point of concern is the fact that some colleges have been found guilty of giving students illegal payments, which makes them better than the rest. Other evidences that have been raised include the fact that athletes tend to flop in academic results as they progress. This may be attributed to amount of time they actually put into books, although it is increasingly agreeable that they neglect studies. Another issue of great concern is the discipline associated with athletes. Surveys in universities and colleg es have shown that higher levels of indiscipline in athletes as compared to other students. Moreover, they gain opportunities in their choice of courses more easily than the rest of students. Going by the evidence shown, Colleges and universities are paying more attention to sports than other academic programs, which are more central to its achievement of objectives than athletics.Advertising Looking for essay on health medicine? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This is affecting progress of such universities with issues of corruption taking center stage. Clearly, a step towards this direction is misleading and irrational. In essence, athletics is not a rational focus for universities or colleges (Adler 401-417). Why should not higher education eliminate athletic programs in favor of intellectual and service (altruistic) education? As has been shown above, athletics generates revenues to universities or colleges. This has influenced their inclination towards sports. University selections are marred by scrambles for athletes rather than academic prospects. In fact, even though NCAA has introduced tough measures on academic achievements of such students, it remains to be seen what actions universities take to follow them. Several pointers to negligence by athletes have been cited as the reason for underperforming, although some theorists argue that this is due to limited time they have with books. Several suggestions have been brought forward to help improve this situation. They include possibility of extending athletes’ course by two years, introducing degree courses in various categories of sports and rewarding them for their contribution in revenues, among others. Clearly, the world sees fault in the current system. Consequently, it would be wise if education systems eliminate athletics programs in favor of intellectual and altruistic education (Infante 1). Conclusion College athletics has brought about a series of debates on its viability concerning college or university objectives. However, both parties concur that steps should be made to improve impact of college athletics. For instance, it has been noted that athletes perform poorly as compared to other students. Moreover, their focus is usually not in education, instead it is in their professional progress in athletics. This has raised concern as to the future of academics in these institutions. Moreover, renewed debate on rewarding athletes is highly lik ely to demise importance of academics among students. Clearly, education systems should eliminate athletics programs in favor of intellectual and altruistic education. In essence, reforms are required in this sector in order to redefine its objectives (Bragley 1). Adler, Patricia. â€Å"Intense Loyalty in Organizations: A Case Study of College Athletics.† Administrative Science Quarterly, Vol. 33, No. 3 (1988), pp. 401-417. Bragley, Pat. â€Å"College Athletics Cartoon / September 7, 2011†. doninmass.com. DIM, 2011. Web. Branch, Taylor. â€Å"The Shame of College Sports†. theatlantic.com. The Atlantic, 2011. Web. Glenn, Cheryl. Making Sense: A Real-World Rhetorical Reader. New York, NY: Bedford Books, 2010. Print. Infante, John. â€Å"DIII SAAC supports Management Council text messaging proposal†. ncaa.org. NCAA, 2011. Web. Ruby, Patrick. â€Å"Should College Athletes Get Paid? Ending the Debate, Once and for All†. theatlantic.com. The Atlantic, 2 011. Web.

How creative are the filmmakers when presenting a story Essay

How creative are the filmmakers when presenting a story - Essay Example Memento There is a usual ‘noir and revenge’ narrative behind Memento (Mottram, 2002). A husband seeks vengeance on the individual who killed his wife and left him with his condition. The police force could not be of assistance to him in finding the killer. The only aid he has is his somewhat suspiciously motivated female friend who is a barmaid. In addition, the entire plot plays in a completely ‘anonymous, bleak, and blank setting’ that puts emphasis on the seclusion of the leading role. Distinctive moods of typical film noir, for instance, isolation, loneliness, disappointment, negativity, immorality, guiltiness and mainly mistrust, can be found in Memento. In addition, the film is full of ‘noirish flashbacks’ and it has no ‘happy ending’ (Kania, 2009). It’s exclusively prepared storyline makes this movie so unique and different. Even though the narrative behind the movie is quite easy, the storyline structure is very diffi cult and smart, which requires continuous concentration of its viewers (Mottram, 2002). The memory loss issue of the leading role in addition to his confused and mostly pathetic efforts to slowly place the mystery of his wife’s killing together is cleverly connected to the way the entire story is told. The reverse storyline structure of the key plot with its ending being shown during the initial five minutes of the movie, the replacement of color and black and white sequences, and the fact that a few parts of the movie are displayed more than once, are believed to make the spectators feel as perplexed as Leonard (leading role) is. However, the closer the film gets to the closing part the less the spectators are perplexed as they can remember things that Leonard cannot. Memento is a sign of a movie that may have had a low finances, but came together with a lot of thinking, intelligence and especially persistence (Mottram, 2002). Due to the exceptional and complex approach of n arration, this movie not just ‘needs but also deserves multiple viewings’ (Mottram, 2002). Memento symbolizes an achievement of writing, directing, as well as acting. This movie belongs to the ‘neo-noir and revenge’ movie genre. One of the most significant features of classic movie noir is the plot, since all these movies had some similarities: They were all gloomy, distressed stories and they were all set in current settings of the city, or the inner-city cover. Their tales usually revolve around law and order, with strangers, entrepreneurs as well as criminals’ busy scheming vengeance or killing. The mood constantly stays the same. Classic film noir tales, regardless of their detail, are always gloomy, infatuated and packed with mysterious plan. Part of this gloom is to do with an unavoidable destiny that takes its ill harvest no matter what (Mottram, 2002). Memento has the features of ‘classic film noir’ (Kania, 2009). Frame of mind i n addition to tone, exemplified this genre. One of the methods applied is the very dim lights, which makes it difficult to understand the action. The use of nighttime as well as silhouettes is a persistent aspect of noir movies, putting emphasis on aloofness along with obscurity. In the movies, the world usually appears like a detention center, this is mostly revealed by image metaphors, ‘like sun blinds’

Comparing the 1962 Version of The Manchurian Candidate with the 2004 Essay

Comparing the 1962 Version of The Manchurian Candidate with the 2004 version - Essay Example The movie-making industry is inseparable from the political and historical conditions, in which it operates. Even fantastic movies and horrors cannot escape the dramatic influence of historical and political realities. The Manchurian Candidate was first created in 1962. Featuring Frank Sinatra, the movie was a compound product of multiple historical, social, and technical influences. The fear of Communism, the rapid spread of McCarthyism, and the Cold War altogether contributed to the development of a sophisticated vision of war, which, taking place thousands of miles from the American continent, profoundly alters the American political landscape. On the social background, an evolutionary nature of a social role a woman plays in the society is evident. At first, in the version of 1962 year, the main character was a manipulative woman, but there was no essential political influence of this heroine. In the version of 2004 year, this character becomes a Senator. Therefore, it is clearly seen that social factor has contributed greatly to the social accents set in the new version of the film. Moreover, there is a lack of sensual transfer of intimate relations between the main characters. Thus, for example, Lansbury’s character kissing Shaw inspires the audience and creates a romantic atmosphere. In the modern version there is no such kind of a romantic aura between the characters. Political Differences-The concept of â€Å"fear† is integrative for both films. Two great powerful machines that are consuming contemporaries are presented with the same powerful manner: in the first version of the film there is an atmosphere of fear in the face of communism and in the second film the characters are afraid of being absorbed by a powerful corporate machine. Therefore, it is evident that historical events and periods of films’ creation influenced the main conceptual framework of both film versions. The influential and powerful factor of fear in the face of communism (in 1962 version) was substituted by another fear factor in the version of 2004. Another political factor that is rather controversial in the modern version is the way assassination is represented. A great emphasis is made on a â€Å"programmed nature† of assassinator’s mind. At this point we can see an intricate interconnection between political and technological factors. This i nterpretation of assassination is justified in the modern version as it is strongly backed up by the modern technological developments. Moreover, another explanation is provided. The matter of natural/unnatural changes of human behavior is explained in terms of technological advancements or as a result of mental disorders. This director’s intention can be interpreted in the following way: whether modern technologies are able to re-program human mind or not, the latter would be either way perverted by his own psycho. The Manchurian Candidate (1962) is probably one of the brightest and memorable products of the American moviemaking industry. Featuring Frank Sinatra, The Manchurian Candidate is a movie, where â€Å"the stepson of a presidential candidate turns out to have been a prisoner of war who underwent interrogation at the hands of Chinese communists† (Delgado 23). The soldier is brainwashed and programmed to assassin a Presidential Candidate.

International and Intercultural Communication Essay - 2

International and Intercultural Communication - Essay Example It has a high score of 90. It means that individuals accept hierarchical order in which everybody has a place, and there is no need of further justification. Angola too is a hierarchical society as it has a high score of 83. Therefore, there is similarity in power distance between Albania and Angola. Individualism addresses the degree of interdependence a society upholds among its members (Geert-Hofstede, 2015). Albania is a collectivist society as it has a low score of 20. There is close commitment to family extended family, and extended relationships. There is loyalty, and everyone takes care for fellow members of their group. Offense results in shame and employee/employer relationships are held in moral terms. Angola too has a very low score of 18, therefore, a collectivist society. Uncertainty avoidance portrays the extent to which members of a given culture feel jeopardized by unknown situations. Albania prefers avoiding uncertainties, and it has a high score of 70. Angola too has a relatively high score of 60 on uncertainty avoidance (Geert-Hofstede, 2015). They maintain rigid codes of behavior and belief and are intolerant of unknown behaviors and ideas. Rules are significant, and people have an inner urge to work hard. Albania is a masculine society as it has a very high score of 80. Behavior in work, school, and play are based on shared values that individuals are the best in what they do. People are proud of their achievements and conflicts are resolved at individual level (Luger, 2009, p16). However, Angola is a feminine society as it has a low score of 20. Individuals value solidarity, quality in their working lives and conflicts are resolved by negotiation. Albania is pragmatic in nature and it has a high score of 61. Modern education is upheld as the way to prepare for the future. However, Angola is normative as it has very low score of 15. There is great respect for traditions (Geert-Hofstede, 2015). Albania has a

Duty To Protect Vs. Duty To Warn When Dealing With Dangerous Clients

Duty To Protect Vs. Duty To Warn When Dealing With Dangerous Clients Nearly every mental health professional has faced the difficult task of having a client at one time or another that may pose a danger to themselves or someone else. This situation can present a conflict at times for therapists and others who are torn between preserving client confidentiality and protecting others from potential harm. Fortunately, there are legal procedures in place for dealing with this kind of dilemma. The downside to this, however, is that the legal guidelines are not always the same in each jurisdiction. Being aware of the specific methods for and legal obligations for dealing with these kinds of situations within each specific state is the responsibility of the practitioner, and can be difficult for therapists who may practice in more than one state or who relocate their offices from one state to another after a period of time. However, knowing a little bit of background about the duty to warn and the duty to protect and the cases that led to the imposition of these legal duties can help guide therapists and other mental health professionals in implementing ethical strategies for dealing with these kinds of circumstances. The legal concepts of duty to warn and duty to protect were first introduced in 1976, with the case of Tarasoff V. Regents of the University of California. This case established that therapists are obligated to inform an identified third party of potential danger if a client indicates that he or she may harm another individual. However, a large number of states also have a strict set of guidelines for executing the duty to warn in that there must be evidence of the possibility of serious danger or harm, the harm is very likely to occur, and that the targeted individual has been clearly identified. While the duty to warn refers specifically to notifying a potential third party of the imminent danger or harm, the duty to protect has broader implications. With the duty of protect, which is an option only in some states or jurisdictions, the therapist still has the legal obligation to protect a third party from danger but can do so through a variety of options such as hospitalization, more rigorous outpatient therapy, or other methods of intervention that still enable the therapist to maintain client confidentiality. While the duty to protect is a preferred method of dealing with these kinds of situations among mental health care professionals, this form of legislation is only in place in 24 states, with an additional nine states operating under this duty due to imposed court decisions in district or regional court systems. Exceptions to the duty to warn can be seen in a number of instances when the general public is concerned. In most situations, therapists are under no obligation to warn the general public about the risk of danger from one individual, even if a threat is noted. The implications of this exception are particularly of importance when it comes to the threat of transmission of HIV and other contractible diseases. In most states it is already illegal to knowingly infect another person or group of people with HIV. However, therapists are not legally obligated, and even discouraged from, warning the general public about the risk of transmission of HIV from a knowingly infected client. In this instance, client rights and confidentiality would prevail. Another instance where the duty to warn and the duty to protect are of importance is when it comes to the threat of child abuse. In many states, therapists and other professionals are obligated to report when a child may be in danger or is being harmed, often without regard to client confidentiality or an obligation to further provide additional intervention or treatment to the client. However, the problem that is seen in many states or situations is that there are no clearly defined guidelines as to how severe the harm has to be in order for a therapist to breach confidentiality. While most legislation specifies that there must be a â€Å"clear and immediate danger,† the definition of this can be construed differently by many people and at different times. For example, spanking could be perceived as some to be a â€Å"clear and immediate danger† to children, while to others, the threat would have to be much more severe in order to violate client confidentiality in favo r of protecting a child. While it is clear that there are many legal obligations that therapists have to warn others about potential dangers and to protect clients and others from harm when the need arises, the difficulty in executing many of these duties often lies in ambiguous guidelines in many jurisdictions. Often, it is an ethical decision that each individual practitioner must make based on their own principles, the laws within their specific jurisdiction, and their perception of the way the law is defined and the specific situation.

Paper Towns Book Response Essay

The? Book? Talk? visual? which? caught? my? eye? the? most? was? Clare? Considine’s? project? on? ‘Paper? Towns’? by? John? Greene.? After? talking? with? her? I? learned? the? book? is? about? two? young? people,? Margo? and? Quentin? who? navigate? through? their? senior? year? in? the? suburbs? of? Orlando,? Florida? in? the? early? 2000’s.? When? exposed? to? a? dead? man? who? has? committed? suicide? in? Jefferson? park,? Margo,? at? 10? years? old? says? â€Å"Maybe? all? the? strings? inside? him? just? broke. †? After? this? moment,? the? two? continually? link? human? emotions? to? acting? as? â€Å"strings†? throughout?the? novel.? In? the? middle? of? the? book? Margo? runs? away? and? the? plot? is? transformed? to? Quentin’s? finding? her? on? a? long? road? trip? with? his? two? best? friends? Ben? and? Radar? and? Ben’s? girlfriend? Lacey.? The? two? create? idealist? views? of? each? other? which? only? by? the? end? is? proven? wrong? by? reality.? In? the? visual,? there? is? a? series? of? 6? maps? showing? the? states? which? are? driven? through? in? the? novel? to? find? Margo,? North? Carolina,? South? Carolina,? Pennsylvania,? New? York,? Virginia,? and? Florida.? Starting? at? the? front? of? the? map? and? ending? at? the? end,? there? is? a? path? which? takes? the? viewers? of? this? visual? through? the? plot? of? the? story.? Also,? there? are? various? quotes? spread? about? the? map? to? support? the? explanation? of? the? plot.? To? begin,? the? trail? starts? at? two? houses,? Margo? and? Quentin’s.? Starting? here,? the? black? tacks? represent? Margo? and? the? white? tacks? show? Quentin.? This? contrast? to? me? exemplifies? a? ying? yang? situation.? Next,? the? string? goes? down? to? four? houses:? Lacey,? Jace,? Becca,? and? Karen’s,? whose? houses? have? a? spraypainted? ‘M’? on? them.? This? ‘M’? symbolizes? Margo’s?  anger? toward? them? because? her? ex? boyfriend? Jace? cheated? on? her? with? Becca? her? best? friend,? and? this? was? kept? a? secret? by? Karen? and? Lacey? her? are? her? close? friends? also.? It? then? leads? down? to? Sea? World? which? they? break? into? and? then? the? path? leads? to? the? sun? tower.? At? the? sun? tower? Margo? says? the? significant? quote? â€Å"All? those? paper? people? living? in? their? paper? houses,? burning? the? future? to? stay? warm.? All? the? paper? kids? drinking? beer? some? bum? bought? for? them? at? the? paper? convenience? store.? Everyone? demented? with? the? mania? of?  owning? things.? All? the? things? paper? thin? and? paper? frail.? All? all? the? people,? too.? I’ve? lived? here? for? eighteen? years? and? I? have? never? once? in? my? life? come? across? anyone? who? cares? about? anything? that? matters. †? After,? the? track? leads? to? two? paper? people? with? Margo? and? Quentin’s? tacks? on? them? suggesting? they? are? too? one? dimensional? paper? people? by? this? point.? Following,? Margo’s? tack? then? moves? into? a? question? mark? when? she? runs? away.? By? this? point? all? Quentin? knows? is? she? is? going? to? a? ‘Paper? Town’.? Quentin’s? tacks? continue? into?  subdivisions? in? Orlando,? Florida? where? he? begins? his? search? with? thoughts? that? by? ‘Paper? Towns’? she? is? referring? to? the? bland? subdivisions? with? nothing? ever? changing? but? does? not? find? her? there.? The? next? tack? is? at? a? barn? where? he? sees? Margo? has? spraypainted? the? words,? â€Å"You? will? go? to? Paper? Towns? and? you? will? never? return. †? There? he? realizes? Paper? Towns? are,? by? literal? definition,? fake? towns? choreographers? put? on? their? maps? to? prevent? plagiarism.? This? leads? him? to? Algoe,? New? York,? (represented? by? the? car? on? the? visual)? where? he?  finds? Margo? in? a? barn.? The? last? part? to? the? visual? is? a? little? booklet? with? ‘expectations,? assumptions? and? idealism’? written? on? the? pages,? illustrating? the? journal? Margo? keeps,? writing? down? all? to? happen? to? her? including? her? idealizations? for? Quentin.? This? points? out? the? moment? when? Quentin? and? Margo? realize? they? had? been? idealizing? one? another? to? be? something? they? are? not? the? whole? time? and? so? they? decide? to? part? ways.? Ultimately? this? visual? is? very? thorough? and? creative? and? illustrates? the? theme? of? the? ideal? person? being? nonexistent.

Zappo??s Case Study

Before starting the analysis It should be taken In consideration that Zappers business is done thru e-commerce and it managed to introduce itself at the early sass's when society had trust issues with making business online, which is the platform that Capos used to create trust and enhance it's value proposition. 1. Acquisition Capos strategy for calculations Is to aim to prospect customers by: Word of Mouth – The best policy for quelled a client trust Is thru a good referral, this fact is exponentiation when applied to e-commerce Excellence in Customer Service –Achieved by an easy contact either thru the website and most importantly thru the call center, whose goal is not only help the client to complete their transaction and resolve any problem they may encounter, but to go beyond and create a connection with every customer. Actions speak louder than words. This is true for the WHOM policy on Capo's which have made them famous since the company started, Capo's underst ood in their early stages that the influence of â€Å"external effects† such as advertising or direct marketing, where not good enough tools to convince society to engage with the new rend of e-commerce.One of the mall problems with e-commerce Is trust (Specially In sass's), Capos managed to break the trust barrier by making themselves available 24/7 and by implementing one of the most flexible return policies in the market. This two elements take away the risk of buying online, since the client has the chance to give back the product if they don't like it or it doesn't fits, because of these, the buying experience Is just as if you go buy the same product on a store. Once the risk has been stable, capos creates value by providing an easier shopping experience here customer can go thru an online catalogue and buy from home.Retention By excellence in customer service, clients are constantly in a delight stage bringing high satisfaction levels since they receive way more than w hat they would expect from any other company and even from capos Itself! Client service and returned policies have created several switching cost, which enable them to retain their clients and also very important they created strong imitation barriers against competitors Evaluation cost – once the customer has tried and trust Capo's service, buying the risk, which makes it simpler Just to stay with capos.Benefit loss cost – This is not a â€Å"premium customer† benefit, but the generous return policy is given to every capos client, and it represents a big switching cost that might be stronger than strong price reductions, since the money being saved on buying the product, might not be worth nothing if they can't trust that the product will be delivered in time, with the quality expected, with a return policy, etc..Relational Switching Cost – The call center staff is instructed to create personal bonds with customers, even if it means to talk about non-pur chasing themes for hours, everything so that clients have a personal relationship with the brand (not only one staff member, but all of them) Development All these combined had created both attitudinal and behavioral loyalty, which translates into positive whom and continued repurchase habits. No matter the cost, the repurchase habits on clients must be kept specially if we take in mind that capos might constantly increase their product assortment.Having this in mind, even when the cost of the returned policy and the call center seem high, the company is investing in the Customer Lifetime Value, as said in the article, once a customer gets acquainted with the shopping experience thru Capos their repurchase levels increase as Capos keeps growing their catalogue it's assuring future purchases of their loyal customers. As seniority in clients grows so does their social value, which completes a cycle for new clients acquisitions by making WHOM a major drive for consumption in this indus try, thus making the investment on loyalty measures completely worthwhile. . Returned Merchandise Policy Capos brand has been built from gained trust from clients, this is what makes it exceptional, since it has created customer experience of delight that comes not only from exceptional operational process but from the service provided, making client's needs a first priority. As previously explained, the returned merchandise policy is a main component in the customer life cycle, not only is present in all stages, but its relevant for throughout acquisition, retention and development.As if it wasn't enough, this policy is crucial to the product value proposition and its a main differentiation factor from all competitors, since there's no other company that's so flexible on the returned researched. Customer equity, might be affected â€Å"negatively' by high acquisitions/retention costs, but rather than an expense, this should be counted as an investment (as Capos attract more custom ers induced by a social network effect.If Capos decided to cut down on returned policy, it would create a â€Å"dissatisfied effect† since as we had learned, the problem with delighting customers is that from now on this special treatment is now an expectation that if its not fulfill would bring to disappointment. Secondly, e-commerce is filled with competitors, big and small, you can find any kind f product assortment on the web and most importantly most of this companies try to attract their clients thru advertisement (mainly on web) and low prices.If Capos applied the same strategy, it might destroyed value, since it won't be able to differentiate from the rest of competitors that rely on publicity instead of being a one of a kind company that you will discover thru a very good referral. The proposition of cutting down on returned merchandise to invest on advertisement should be completely rejected, rather than advertise, it would be a better idea for the many to invest on social network management Just to make sure they are present and to empower their spokespersons to amplify the social network effect.The merchandise returned policy might have room for improvement for profitability purposes, we haven't been provided with the numbers, but for instance the time lapse of a one year could be cut down without having a big negative effect on clients, allowing the company to recognize profits accounting wise at an early stage. 3. Client Service by Ranking As discussed before, the call center is the key for profitability, since its the element hat creates a personal bond and the element of trust.If Capos decides to apply a distinctive service to their clients, they will no longer be providing an exceptional customer service, at least not to all of them. The commerce industry is still in the initial phase, they are new customers buying products for the first time, they are the late adopters and they might need an incentive to take this step. The call center is exactly what this potential customers need, they are interested enough to try to contact the company, they need to check that everything is legitimate and a good client service will assure them that they can trust Zapped.The call center is even more important for new clients, by applying a priority service based on seniority, Capos might lose a big share of their potential customers, since they will provide a disappointing first impression and some of them will defect even before they become customers. If the company is forced to cost reduction, they must do everything in their power to keep providing the excellence in customer service, because this is what the brand transmits to both new and current clients. By changing this factor, the brand will lose reduce its operational cost on logistics, their inventory, anything else before affecting client service. Zappos Case Study Before starting the analysis It should be taken In consideration that Zappers business is done thru e-commerce and it managed to introduce itself at the early sass's when society had trust issues with making business online, which is the platform that Capos used to create trust and enhance it's value proposition. 1. Acquisition Capos strategy for calculations Is to aim to prospect customers by: Word of Mouth – The best policy for quelled a client trust Is thru a good referral, this fact is exponentiation when applied to e-commerce Excellence in Customer Service –Achieved by an easy contact either thru the website and most importantly thru the call center, whose goal is not only help the client to complete their transaction and resolve any problem they may encounter, but to go beyond and create a connection with every customer. Actions speak louder than words. This is true for the WHOM policy on Capo's which have made them famous since the company started, Capo's underst ood in their early stages that the influence of â€Å"external effects† such as advertising or direct marketing, where not good enough tools to convince society to engage with the new rend of e-commerce.One of the mall problems with e-commerce Is trust (Specially In sass's), Capos managed to break the trust barrier by making themselves available 24/7 and by implementing one of the most flexible return policies in the market. This two elements take away the risk of buying online, since the client has the chance to give back the product if they don't like it or it doesn't fits, because of these, the buying experience Is just as if you go buy the same product on a store. Once the risk has been stable, capos creates value by providing an easier shopping experience here customer can go thru an online catalogue and buy from home.Retention By excellence in customer service, clients are constantly in a delight stage bringing high satisfaction levels since they receive way more than w hat they would expect from any other company and even from capos Itself! Client service and returned policies have created several switching cost, which enable them to retain their clients and also very important they created strong imitation barriers against competitors Evaluation cost – once the customer has tried and trust Capo's service, buying the risk, which makes it simpler Just to stay with capos.Benefit loss cost – This is not a â€Å"premium customer† benefit, but the generous return policy is given to every capos client, and it represents a big switching cost that might be stronger than strong price reductions, since the money being saved on buying the product, might not be worth nothing if they can't trust that the product will be delivered in time, with the quality expected, with a return policy, etc..Relational Switching Cost – The call center staff is instructed to create personal bonds with customers, even if it means to talk about non-pur chasing themes for hours, everything so that clients have a personal relationship with the brand (not only one staff member, but all of them) Development All these combined had created both attitudinal and behavioral loyalty, which translates into positive whom and continued repurchase habits. No matter the cost, the repurchase habits on clients must be kept specially if we take in mind that capos might constantly increase their product assortment.Having this in mind, even when the cost of the returned policy and the call center seem high, the company is investing in the Customer Lifetime Value, as said in the article, once a customer gets acquainted with the shopping experience thru Capos their repurchase levels increase as Capos keeps growing their catalogue it's assuring future purchases of their loyal customers. As seniority in clients grows so does their social value, which completes a cycle for new clients acquisitions by making WHOM a major drive for consumption in this indus try, thus making the investment on loyalty measures completely worthwhile. . Returned Merchandise Policy Capos brand has been built from gained trust from clients, this is what makes it exceptional, since it has created customer experience of delight that comes not only from exceptional operational process but from the service provided, making client's needs a first priority. As previously explained, the returned merchandise policy is a main component in the customer life cycle, not only is present in all stages, but its relevant for throughout acquisition, retention and development.As if it wasn't enough, this policy is crucial to the product value proposition and its a main differentiation factor from all competitors, since there's no other company that's so flexible on the returned researched. Customer equity, might be affected â€Å"negatively' by high acquisitions/retention costs, but rather than an expense, this should be counted as an investment (as Capos attract more custom ers induced by a social network effect.If Capos decided to cut down on returned policy, it would create a â€Å"dissatisfied effect† since as we had learned, the problem with delighting customers is that from now on this special treatment is now an expectation that if its not fulfill would bring to disappointment. Secondly, e-commerce is filled with competitors, big and small, you can find any kind f product assortment on the web and most importantly most of this companies try to attract their clients thru advertisement (mainly on web) and low prices.If Capos applied the same strategy, it might destroyed value, since it won't be able to differentiate from the rest of competitors that rely on publicity instead of being a one of a kind company that you will discover thru a very good referral. The proposition of cutting down on returned merchandise to invest on advertisement should be completely rejected, rather than advertise, it would be a better idea for the many to invest on social network management Just to make sure they are present and to empower their spokespersons to amplify the social network effect.The merchandise returned policy might have room for improvement for profitability purposes, we haven't been provided with the numbers, but for instance the time lapse of a one year could be cut down without having a big negative effect on clients, allowing the company to recognize profits accounting wise at an early stage. 3. Client Service by Ranking As discussed before, the call center is the key for profitability, since its the element hat creates a personal bond and the element of trust.If Capos decides to apply a distinctive service to their clients, they will no longer be providing an exceptional customer service, at least not to all of them. The commerce industry is still in the initial phase, they are new customers buying products for the first time, they are the late adopters and they might need an incentive to take this step. The call center is exactly what this potential customers need, they are interested enough to try to contact the company, they need to check that everything is legitimate and a good client service will assure them that they can trust Zapped.The call center is even more important for new clients, by applying a priority service based on seniority, Capos might lose a big share of their potential customers, since they will provide a disappointing first impression and some of them will defect even before they become customers. If the company is forced to cost reduction, they must do everything in their power to keep providing the excellence in customer service, because this is what the brand transmits to both new and current clients. By changing this factor, the brand will lose reduce its operational cost on logistics, their inventory, anything else before affecting client service.

Exploring the learning impact of Venezuelan students anti-government protest

Exploring the learning impact of Venezuelan students anti-government protest Hashtag: #concluTINTORI Exploring the learning impact of Venezuelan students’ anti-government protest. Implications of Students Absence in Learning Jay Mathews says, â€Å"Books at home push kids toward more schooling† because kids with books at home according to a global study tend to have more years of schooling and become successful professionals. However, books in Venezuelan home seem inadequate, as students are often not in class but out there in the street protesting against President Maduro’s with some them bleeding from police brutality. Some of these students were arrested, charged, tortured, and few others were killed as shown in #concluTINTORI or Conclusions a show hosted by journalist Lillian Tintori, a human rights advocate. Students’ anti-government rallies in and out Venezuelan university campuses are common and sometimes violent due to alleged government anti-dispersal units used of force such as shooting protesters at point blank range. The bigger problem, however, is the fact these students should be in class learning and developing their skills for their chosen career. The result of a study on academic performance suggests that students’ attendance affects their learning. Those with high attendance rate were doing well compared to students who were frequently not in class. Similarly, a UK study shows the strong correlation between attendance and academic achievement. Absenteeism increased with each grade level while dropout rate is greater in students with poor attendance. Want to know more? Go here: Womens Right to Education Developing Students Creativity Perspiration Is Nothing without Inspiration Practice What You Preach Is Sports Competition Relevant to Academic Learning Study of reasons for excessive student absence from class found illness as the main cause of absences. Absenteeism in Venezuela according to a 2007 study was the highest among participating countries at 18% compared to Portugal with 2.8%. Around 4% of the population had less than 2 years of education, 4.6 of children aged 7-16 had no education. Since the university rallies started in mid-2014, academic activities in around 18 underfunded universities are irregular. Faculty members, instructional materials, laboratory supplies, and others are scarce. The absences and interruptions in classes will likely affect their academic performance. Absenteeism in higher education often correlates with grades obtained by students. Students skip classes for both health and social reasons such as racism and school climate. The teacher-students ratio significantly affects learning while poor working environment degrade the quality of teaching. Statistics taken from OECD countries suggest that students spent almost half of required lesson hours in schools with shortages in teachers and educational resources. Poor quality of teaching and school environment has a cumulative and debilitating effect on students’ achievement. In fact, the study found that it is more influential than socio-economic factors. The economic crisis according to the report is intensifying as basic commodities are gradually disappearing from the shelves. The violent protest, on the other hand, will likely cause further damage to property, additional injuries and deaths, and further deterioration in the functioning of educational institutions including learning of Venezuelan students. There is probably a need for school and student leaders to talk and share ideas on the possibility of achieving peace through dialogue. This is because quality education cannot be achieved through protest. In fact, it will further increase the rate of violence, number of casualties, the extent of property damage, and economic difficulties.

Free Essays on Nature Vs Nurture

, â€Å"Nature makes the boy toward, nurture sees him forward.† Even though nature plays a role in defining sex and gender, nurture plays the greater part in helping society define the two terms. Definitions come from that which is learned, not that which is part of our genetic system. John Locke believed that all people were born with a blank slate (a tabula rasa.) Him and other Empiricists thought that experiences were written into the mind and that every aspect of human behavior is acquired from the environment that surrounds them. Take for example the story which Susan Baxter tells in her article ‘The Last Word on Gender Differences† of the boy who was castrated at birth and raised as a girl. â€Å"Amazingly, this boy had an identical twin brother, which made it possible to compare two genetically identical individuals raised as a boy and a girl... our hero became the perfect little girl, the very picture of adorable femininity.† (Baxter 52) This boy was clearly raised as a girl and he grew up thinking of himself as a girl. He was not born as a female and he did not have a predetermined image of himself as one. This boy grew up as a girl because throughout his life he was told that he ... Free Essays on Nature Vs Nurture Free Essays on Nature Vs Nurture One of the most controversial debates of modern society is the idea that our â€Å"natures† and how we are nurtured are in conflict with each other to determine what defines who we are. When one attempts to define sex and gender, he/she often finds him/herself stumped as to what the definitions are. More so, one is puzzled by where the came from. How do nature and nurture influence the definitions of sex and gender? To understand how nature and nurture affect these definitions, we must first know what they are. Sex is biological while gender is socially constructed. Genes produce sex. It exists in itself, and is sublimely indifferent to what humans think of it. Gender is the meanings that society assigns to sex. Richard Mulcaster wrote the words, â€Å"Nature makes the boy toward, nurture sees him forward.† Even though nature plays a role in defining sex and gender, nurture plays the greater part in helping society define the two terms. Definitions come from that which is learned, not that which is part of our genetic system. John Locke believed that all people were born with a blank slate (a tabula rasa.) Him and other Empiricists thought that experiences were written into the mind and that every aspect of human behavior is acquired from the environment that surrounds them. Take for example the story which Susan Baxter tells in her article ‘The Last Word on Gender Differences† of the boy who was castrated at birth and raised as a girl. â€Å"Amazingly, this boy had an identical twin brother, which made it possible to compare two genetically identical individuals raised as a boy and a girl... our hero became the perfect little girl, the very picture of adorable femininity.† (Baxter 52) This boy was clearly raised as a girl and he grew up thinking of himself as a girl. He was not born as a female and he did not have a predetermined image of himself as one. This boy grew up as a girl because throughout his life he was told that he ... Free Essays on Nature Vs Nurture Abstract Nature vs. nurture has been discussed by philosophers in the past and by scientists most recently. Philosophers such as Plato argued that all knowledge was inherited through your parent and when you were told something you didn’t learn it you were just reminded of it. Aristotle however argued that all humans were born with a blank slate and built on it with influence from there environment. In the 1700’s the empiricists and the internalists took over the argument. They fought through letters explaining there point of views and denouncing the others. This leads to Pavlov coming up with the idea of behaviorism in the early 1900‘s. Behaviorism became the new wave of Psychology and influenced a lean towards the nurture side. It was not effectively argued against until 1928 when Watson published his book. This opened up the floodgates for environmental influences studies. Soon the idea of nurture was the popular excuse for behavior. Studies using animals were the most popular was in which scientists used to prove a theory, or disprove a theory. The newest studies use human twins to prove nature vs. nurture. An age-old question has been asked for generations before us. What is the reasons behind the development of human behavior? There have been many theories formulated to explain why humans behave the way they do. Explanations vary from demonology to magnetic fluids controlling people’s behaviors. Over time, two theories have remained popular in academic fields such as philosophy and psychology. The surviving theories for behavior stem from physiological and sociological explanations. However, the two explanations have not always been compatible with each other. The famous nature vs. nurture debate over human behavior resulted from conflicting views between proponents of the physiological (nature) and sociological (nurture) explanations. Throughout history, research has swayed popularity back and forth between the theo...